Nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.(2019翻译47.)
【句子考点】非谓语作后置定语;比较结构;定语从句
【句子结构】句子主干为anyone has to have publish papers,其中主语为anyone，谓语动词为has to have publish，宾语为papers。主语anyone后有applying for a research post进行限定，故applying for a research post为非谓语doing结构作后置定语，理解为“怎样的任何人”。宾语papers前有twice the number of进行修饰，起着前置定语的角色，后有定语从句that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago进行修饰限定。
【词汇】
apply for申请
publishv.发表
researchn.研究
postn.岗位;邮件; v.张贴;邮递
papersn.论文
requirev.要求
【译文】如今，任何申请研究职位的人都必须发表两倍于10年前同样职位所需的论文。
