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22考研英语翻译:秋季阶段英语长难句练习及详解(十)

The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels. (2019年英语二阅读理解text2)

断句:The strategy also aims to ensure /that carbon in woody material removed from the forests/ is locked away in the form of solid lumber/ or burned as biofuel in vehicles/ that would otherwise run on fossil fuels.

重点单词与短语:

woody adj.木质的;长满树木的;树木茂盛的

lumber n.木材;废旧家具;

biofuel n.生物燃料

vehicles n.交通工具;车辆;

fossil fuel n.化石燃料(如煤或石油)

语法分析:本句的主干部分是The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon is locked away or burned。意思是“该战略还旨在确保碳被锁定或燃烧”。该句整体框架是一个宾语从句,ensure后面是宾语从句的内容。removed from the forests是一个动词ed形式作定语修饰前面的woody materials。宾语从句的主干是carbon is locked away or burned,后面的in the form of solid lumber作为介词短语用来表示碳的状态。Vehicles后面的从句是一个定语从句,修饰的是vehicles。

翻译:该战略还旨在确保从森林中移除的木质材料中的碳能够以固体木材的形式被锁住,或作为生物燃料在原本使用化石燃料的车辆中燃烧。

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