2022考研英语阅读理解错的多怎么办?掌握这个方法，你将会事半功倍!
翻开考研英语的试题卷，大家可以发现传统阅读的篇幅占了试题册的一半多。从篇幅我们能推断出传统阅读在考研英语中的“分量”应该很大，事实也如此，传统阅读在考研英语总分100分当中占了40分，即将近一半的分数，鉴于此，同学们可以根据阅读的得分大概推测出自己英语单科的分数。
阅读纵然分值高，难度大，但我们可以通过揣摩命题人的出题思维及意图并结合学术性议论文的文章结构以及历年的试题考查情况来总结出一些非常实用的解题技巧进而提高做题的准确率，在模糊定位之后如何准确定位到解题句。
细节题准确定位的方法有两种，一种是通过题干关键词定位，另一种是通过选项关键词定位，其中前者的频率更高，在解题的时候优先使用。
要使用题干关键词准确定位就要先弄明白何为“关键词”。与大家过往的认知不同，关键词是指“能够定位到文中唯一一句话”的词或词组，简而言之，关键词具有唯一性，如下题：
The fund will also be used to compensate landowners who set aside habitat. USFWS also set an interim goal of restoring prairie chicken populations to an annual average of 67,000 birds over the next ten years. And it gives the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA), a coalition of state agencies, the job of monitoring progress. Overall, the idea is to let “states remain in the driver’s seat for managing the species,” Ashe said.
29.According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species is____.
[A]. federal government
[B]. the wildlife agencies
[C]. the landowners
[D]. the states
本题通过题干识别出是细节题之后，通过“题文同序”原则模糊定位到该部分，接下要使用题干中有用的信息去定位，发现Ashe这个专有名词可以定位到唯一一句话，之前的其他地方都没有出现过Ashe这个词，故Ashe这个词就是我们要找的关键词，本句也即解题句，通过同义替换直接选出D选项。
通过上面的例题给大家展示了关键词的“唯一性”是如何体现的。同时上题是通过关键词的原词定位到解题句，换言之上道例题的关键词的形式是原词，但是关键词也会以其他形式给出，如同义替换，所以当题干信息的原词无法解题时，考虑寻找同义替换。如下题：
① Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.② School districts across the country, most recently Los Angeles Unified, are revising their thinking on this educational ritual.③ Unfortunately, L.A. Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a students academic grade.
21. It is implied in Paragraph 1 that nowadays homework____.
[A]. is receiving more criticism
[B]. is no longer an educational ritual
[C]. is not required for advanced courses
[D]. is gaining more preferences
