rigorous
a.严密的,缜密的;严格的,严厉的
a rigorous analysis of defence needs对国防需求的缜密分析
rise
vi.升起;起立(床);上涨 n.上涨;升高
The divorce rate has risen steadily since the 1950s.20 世纪 50 年代以来,离婚率在持续上升。
risk
n.危险,风险;危险事物(或人) vt.冒险
There is a risk that the crisis may spread further.这场危机有进一步扩大的危险。
rival
n.竞争对手 a.竞争的 vt.竞争;与…匹敌
This gives the company a competitive advantage over its rivals.这使这家公司和它的对手相比有了一个竞争优势。